| 1 | '''Sohrab Merwanji Modi(1897-1984)''' |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Hindi-Urdu director, actor and producer; born |
| 5 | in Bombay. Son of a civil servant; after |
| 6 | education in Rampur, UP, and in Bombay, |
| 7 | started as a travelling exhibitor in Gwalior |
| 8 | (1914) with brother K.M. Modi. Elder brother |
| 9 | Rustom Modi, together with Ittefaq, set up Arya |
| 10 | Subodh Natya Mandali theatre group (1923). |
| 11 | Sohrab played Jehangir (Hamlet) opposite |
| 12 | Naseem Banu (Ophelia) in Khoon Ka Khoon, |
| 13 | one of the biggest Urdu stage hits of the 20s. |
| 14 | Rustom Modi started Stage Films (1935) mainly |
| 15 | to adapt their plays to the cinema. The film |
| 16 | version of Khoon Ka Khoon was followed |
| 17 | by Aga Hashr Kashmiri’s Shakespeare |
| 18 | adaptation, Saeed-e-Havas. Broke away to |
| 19 | found Minerva Movietone (1936). Although |
| 20 | Modi went beyond the Parsee theatre for his |
| 21 | choice of themes, his formal approach |
| 22 | remained tied to it and evokes the way Parsee |
| 23 | theatre looked and sounded, using frontal |
| 24 | composition and staging the narrative in spatial |
| 25 | layers. Also copious use of Urdu dialogues. |
| 26 | Regarded as the man who brought |
| 27 | Shakespeare to the Indian screen. Best-known |
| 28 | for his spectacular costumed historicals |
| 29 | (together with Asif and Amrohi), which, after |
| 30 | Pukar, he alternated with contemporary |
| 31 | psychodramas that often dealt with marital |
| 32 | problems from a misogynist viewpoint (e.g. |
| 33 | Jailor, Talaaq, Bharosa). Acted in all the |
| 34 | films he directed and wrote most of them. |
| 35 | Started acting for other directors after Bimal |
| 36 | Roy’s Yahudi. |
| 37 | |
| 38 | |
| 39 | '''FILMOGRAPHY''' (* only act): 1935: Khoon |
| 40 | Ka Khoon; 1936: Saeed-e-Havas; 1937: Atma |
| 41 | Tarang; Khan Bahadur; 1938: Jailor; |
| 42 | Talaaq; Meetha Zaher; 1939: Pukar; 1940: |
| 43 | Bharosa; 1941: Sikandar; 1942: Phir |
| 44 | Milenge; 1943: Prithvi Vallabh; 1944: |
| 45 | Parakh; 1945: Ek Din Ka Sultan; 1947: |
| 46 | Manjdhar; 1949: Daulat; Narasinh Avatar; |
| 47 | 1950: Sheesh Mahal; 1953: Jhansi Ki Rani; |
| 48 | 1954: Mirza Ghalib; 1955: Kundan; 1956: |
| 49 | Rajhaath; 1957: Nausherwan-e-Adil; 1958: |
| 50 | Jailor; Farishta*; Yahudi*; 1959: Minister*; |
| 51 | Pehli Raat*; 1960: Ghar Ki Laaj*; Mera Ghar |
| 52 | Mere Bachche; 1965: Bharat Milap*; 1967: |
| 53 | Woh Koi Aur Hoga*; 1969: Samay Bada |
| 54 | Balwan; 1970: Jwala*; 1971: Ek Nari Ek |
| 55 | Brahmachari*; 1975: Tanariri*; 1979: Ghar |
| 56 | Ki Laaj*; Meena Kumari Ki Amar Kahani; |
| 57 | 1981: Ganga Maang Rahi Balidan*; 1982: |
| 58 | Rustom*; 1983: Razia Sultan*. |
| 59 | |
| 60 | [[Actor]] |
| 61 | |
| 62 | [[Director]] |
| 63 | |
| 64 | [[Producer]] |