| 1 | '''Sailajananda Mukherjee (1901-76)''' |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Bengali director born in Andal, Burdwan |
| 5 | District. Noted Bengali novelist and |
| 6 | contemporary of Kallol Group. Closely |
| 7 | associated in early youth with writer-musician |
| 8 | Kazi Nazrul Islam. Worked in Raniganj |
| 9 | collieries, the location of his first major literary |
| 10 | work, Koila Kuthi, published in the journal |
| 11 | Basumati (1922). The story later gave its name |
| 12 | to a sub-genre of literary realism: a starkly |
| 13 | realist manner, relying on personal experience |
| 14 | and dialects (commonly those of the Dhanbad |
| 15 | and Raniganj collieries and of Birbhum) |
| 16 | violating the novelistic tradition that valued |
| 17 | linguistic purity. Early writings include |
| 18 | Atmaghatir Diary (Diary of a Suicide) |
| 19 | published in Bansari journal, viewed as a |
| 20 | violation of the prevailing norms of literary |
| 21 | decency. Went to Calcutta where he met |
| 22 | Premendra Mitra, Probodh Kumar Sanyal, |
| 23 | Achintyakumar Sengupta and Kallol writer and |
| 24 | film-maker Dinesh Ranjan Das. Briefly edited |
| 25 | the Kalikalam journal. Later also edited the |
| 26 | journals Shahana and Bioscope. Started in films |
| 27 | as scenarist for Hemchandra Chunder |
| 28 | (Anath Ashram, 1937). Also wrote scripts, in |
| 29 | collaboration with Binoy Chatterjee, for New |
| 30 | Theatres while assisting Nitin Bose (e.g. |
| 31 | Dushman/Jiban Maran, 1938). Directed |
| 32 | works are early instances of a commercially |
| 33 | successful cinema set among peasantry and |
| 34 | urban working class, mostly based on his own |
| 35 | writings (e.g. Mane Na Mana). During |
| 36 | shooting, he would often close his eyes, only |
| 37 | listening to the dialogues in the long, static |
| 38 | takes, permitting no deviation from the script. |
| 39 | Published autobiography, Je Katha Bola Hoy |
| 40 | Ni (1968). Scripted his own films as well as |
| 41 | contributing stories or scripts to Ae To Jiban |
| 42 | and Santi (1946), the Oriya film Lakhmi (1962), |
| 43 | Rup Sanatan (1965) and Anand Ashram |
| 44 | (1977). |
| 45 | |
| 46 | |
| 47 | '''FILMOGRAPHY:''' 1941: Nandini; 1942: |
| 48 | Bondi; 1943: Shahar Theke Dooray; 1945: |
| 49 | Abhinay Nay; Mane Na Mana; Stree Durga; |
| 50 | 1947: Roy Choudhury; 1948: Ghumiye Ache |
| 51 | Gram; Rang Berang; 1950: Sandhya-Belar |
| 52 | Rupkatha; Eki Gramer Chhele; 1953: Blind |
| 53 | Lane; 1954: Banglar Nari; Mani-Aar-Manik; |
| 54 | 1955: Katha Kao; 1957: Ami-Baro-Habo. |
| 55 | |
| 56 | [[Director]] |
| 57 | |
| 58 | [[Writer]] |