| 1 | '''Ramu Kariat (1927-79)''' |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Malayalam director born in Engandiyur, Trichur |
| 5 | Dist., Kerala, into a farming family. Started |
| 6 | writing poetry and prose as a teenager for the |
| 7 | weekly Mathrubhoomi. Assisted Vimal Kumar |
| 8 | and P.R.S. Pillai on Thiramala (1953). First |
| 9 | film, Neelakuyil (co-d with P. Bhaskaran), |
| 10 | started independent cinema in Kerala. Member |
| 11 | of the CPI. Early work is in context of the broad |
| 12 | cultural renaissance spearheaded by the Kerala |
| 13 | Peoples’ Arts Club (see IPTA), indebted to the |
| 14 | 40s CPI-led uprising against Travancore State. |
| 15 | Several major writers entered film through |
| 16 | Kariat, e.g. Thakazhy Shivashankar Pillai |
| 17 | (author of Chemmeen), Uroob (who scripted |
| 18 | Neelakuyil), playwrights Thoppil Bhasi, K.T. |
| 19 | Mohammed and S.L. Puram Sadanandan. |
| 20 | Opened up new areas in Malayalam film with |
| 21 | work strongly imbued with lyrical, even |
| 22 | mystical feelings about a newly discovered |
| 23 | sense of community through subjects often |
| 24 | placed among fisherfolk and villagers. Briefly a |
| 25 | Kerala MP. Finished shooting the Telugu film |
| 26 | Kondagali before his death, but it remained |
| 27 | unedited. His Chemmeen was later re-released |
| 28 | in a Hindi-dubbed version called Chemmeen |
| 29 | Lahren (1980). Acted in Bhaskaran’s Rarichan |
| 30 | Enna Pauran (1956). Also produced M. |
| 31 | Lakshmanan’s Tamil film Kannamma (1972). |
| 32 | His last film, Karumbu, was completed later by |
| 33 | K. Vijayan and released in 1984. |
| 34 | |
| 35 | |
| 36 | '''FILMOGRAPHY:''' 1954: Neelakuyil; 1956: |
| 37 | Bharata Natyam (Doc); 1957: |
| 38 | Minnaminungu; 1961: Mudiyanaya |
| 39 | Puthran; 1963: Moodupadam; 1965: |
| 40 | Chemmeen; 1968: Ezhu Rathrikal; 1970: |
| 41 | Abhayam; 1972: Maya; 1973: |
| 42 | Manavallakurchi: My Village (Doc); 1974: |
| 43 | Nellu; 1976: Dweep; 1978: Ammuvinte |
| 44 | Attinkutty; Kondagali; 1979: Karumbu; 1980: |
| 45 | Malankattu. |
| 46 | |
| 47 | [[Director]] |