| 1 | '''Manoj Kumar (b. 1937)''' |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Hindi actor, director and producer born in |
| 5 | Abbotabad, North West Frontier Province (now |
| 6 | Pakistan) as Hari Krishna Goswami. Went to |
| 7 | India on Partition and lived in a refugee camp |
| 8 | near Delhi. Début as actor in his cousin Lekhraj |
| 9 | Bhakri’s films. Broke through with Kaanch Ki |
| 10 | Gudiya and Hariyali Aur Raasta. Wellknown |
| 11 | hero in 60s commercial Hindi socials, |
| 12 | e.g. as Bhagat Singh in the biopic Shaheed. |
| 13 | Worked as a ghost director before his official |
| 14 | début. Described his directorial début, |
| 15 | Upkaar, as a ‘16000-foot-long celluloid flag of |
| 16 | India’. Indulges in national chauvinism, |
| 17 | contrasting son-of-the-soil goodness with |
| 18 | Western evil, providing moral lessons together |
| 19 | with the commercially attractive scenes of the |
| 20 | abhorred debauchery (e.g. Purab Aur |
| 21 | Paschim). Prominent campaigner for the |
| 22 | fanatic Hindu communalist Bhartiya Janata |
| 23 | Party in 1991 elections. Also acted in his |
| 24 | productions. |
| 25 | |
| 26 | |
| 27 | '''FILMOGRAPHY''' (* also d): 1957: Fashion; |
| 28 | 1958: Panchayat; Sahara; 1959: Chand; |
| 29 | 1960: Sunehri Raatein; 1961: Kaanch Ki |
| 30 | Gudiya; Piya Milan Ki Aas; Reshmi Rumal; |
| 31 | Suhaag Sindoor; 1962: Apna Banake Dekho; |
| 32 | Banarasi Thug; Dr Vidya; Hariyali Aur |
| 33 | Raasta; Maa Beta; Naqli Nawab; Shadi; 1963: |
| 34 | Ghar Basake Dekho; Grihasthi; 1964: Apne |
| 35 | Huye Paraye; Phoolon Ki Sej; Woh Kaun Thi; |
| 36 | 1965: Bedaag; Gumnaam; Himalay Ki God |
| 37 | Mein; Poonam Ki Raat; Shaheed; 1966: Picnic; |
| 38 | Do Badan; Sawan Ki Ghata; 1967: Upkaar*; |
| 39 | Anita; Patthar Ke Sanam; 1968: Admi; Neel |
| 40 | Kamal; 1969: Saajan; 1970: Purab Aur |
| 41 | Paschim*; Mera Naam Joker; Pehchan; |
| 42 | Yaadgaar; 1971: Balidan; 1972: Shor*; |
| 43 | Beimaan; 1974: Roti Kapda Aur Makaan*; |
| 44 | 1975: Sanyasi; Amanat; 1976: Das Numbri; |
| 45 | 1977: Shirdi Ke Sai Baba; 1981: Kranti*; |
| 46 | 1987: Kalyug Aur Ramayan; 1989: Clerk*; |
| 47 | Santosh; Deshwasi; 1995: Maidan-e-Jung. |
| 48 | |
| 49 | [[Actor]] |
| 50 | |
| 51 | [[Director]] |
| 52 | |
| 53 | [[Producer]] |