Changes between Initial Version and Version 1 of Hemanta Kumar Mukherjee


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Jun 26, 2012, 7:28:40 PM (12 years ago)
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Trupti
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  • Hemanta Kumar Mukherjee

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     1'''Hemanta Kumar Mukherjee (1920-89)''' 
     2 
     3 
     4Aka Hemant Kumar. Bengali-Hindi composer 
     5and singer. Born in Varanasi. Left school to 
     6become a professional singer. Studied under 
     7Phani Bannerjee and Shailendraprasad Gupta. 
     8Early songs for radio. Released his first record 
     9in 1937, with the still-popular numbers Janite 
     10jadi go and Balogo more. One of the most 
     11popular Rabindra Sangeet singers of his time, 
     12starting under the tutelage of Anadi Dastidar, 
     13initially singing mainly in the tradition of 
     14Pankaj Mullick. Changed his style in context 
     15of a brief but fruitful collaboration with 
     16composer Salil Choudhury (1949-52) 
     17associated with the IPTA. Début as singer in 
     18Bengali film with Phani Burma’s Nimai 
     19Sanyasi (1940) and in Hindi with Iraada 
     20(1944). Early compositions for Hemen Gupta 
     21(Bhuli Naai, ’42, Anandmath, Kashti). 
     22Established himself as a Bengali composer with 
     23Ajoy Kar’s Jighansa. Although he went on to 
     24become one of the most popular Bengali film 
     25composers, his main fame derives from 
     26playback singing for Uttam Kumar, his 
     27baritone becoming a key ingredient of the star’s 
     28romantic dramas: e.g. classic hits Jhor utteche 
     29in Sudhir Mukherjee’s Shap Mochan; Nir 
     30chhoto khati nei in Niren Lahiri’s Indrani 
     31(1958); Ei path jadi na shesh hoi in Ajoy Kar’s 
     32Saptapadi, etc. Often partnered Sandhya 
     33Mukherjee, female playback usually for 
     34Suchitra Sen. From the 50s onwards his voice 
     35incarnated Bengali middle-class romanticism, 
     36having an enduring influence on all male 
     37playback singers in the language ever since. 
     38Became a star singer in Hindi with the classic 
     39Yeh raat yeh chandni in Guru Dutt’s Jaal 
     40(1952), picturised on Dev Anand on the beach 
     41among the fishing nets. Collaborated 
     42extensively with Dutt, e.g. Jaane woh kaise log 
     43the in Pyaasa (1957) and scored the 
     44hauntingly beautiful numbers of Sahib Bibi 
     45Aur Ghulam. First Hindi hit as composer is 
     46Nagin, adapting a tune from Bijon 
     47Bhattacharya’s play Jiyankanya for the 
     48sinuous snake dance number Man dole, a 
     49landmark in the introduction of electronics into 
     50Hindi film music. Composed regularly for 
     51Tarun Majumdar and for the early Mrinal 
     52Sen, producing Sen’s Neel Akasher Neechey. 
     53As producer he often worked with set designer 
     54turned director Biren Nag, showing a penchant 
     55for thrillers like Bees Saal Baad (adapting The 
     56Hound of the Baskervilles), and Kohraa, 
     57borrowed from Daphne du Maurier’s (and 
     58Hitchcock’s) Rebecca. Also produced Pinaki 
     59Mukherjee’s Faraar, Hrishikesh Mukherjee’s 
     60Biwi Aur Makaan, Tarun Majumdar’s Rahgir 
     61and Asit Sen’s Rajesh Khanna psychodrama 
     62Khamoshi. Autobiography Amar Ganer 
     63Swaralipi (1988). 
     64 
     65 
     66'''FILMOGRAPHY''' (* also d): 1947: Purbaraag; 
     67Abhiyatri; 1948: Bhuli Naai; Padma 
     68Paramatti Nadi; Priyatama; 1949: Diner Par 
     69Din; ’42; Sandipan Pathshala; Swami; 1951: 
     70Jighansa; 1952: Anandmath; 1954: Daku Ki 
     71Ladki; Kashti; Jagriti; Nagin; Samrat; Shart; 
     721955: Bahu; Bandish; Bhagwat Mahima; 
     73Lagan; Shap Mochan; 1956: Suryamukhi; 
     74Anjaan; Arab Ka Saudagar; Bandhan; 
     75Durgesh Nandini; Ek Hi Raasta; Hamara 
     76Watan; Inspector; Lalten; Taj; 1957: Bandi; 
     77Champakali; Ek Jhalak; Fashion; Hill Station; 
     78Kitna Badal Gaya Insaan; Miss Mary; Payal; 
     79Yahudi Ki Ladki; Shesh Parichaya; Taser Ghar; 
     80Harano Sur; Naikinichi Sajja; 1958: 
     81Lookochuri; Shikar; Joutuk; Surya Toran; Do 
     82Mastane; Police; Sahara; Neel Akasher 
     83Neechey; 1959: Chand; Hum Bhi Insaan 
     84Hain; Marutirtha Hinglaj; Deep Jweley Jai; 
     85Khelaghar; Sonar Harin; Kshaniker Atithi; 
     861960: Kuhak; Khokha Babur Pratyabartan; 
     87Baishey Shravan; Gariber Meye; Shesh 
     88Paryanta; Duniya Jhukti Hai; Girl Friend; 
     891961: Sathi Hara; Agni Sanskar; Swaralipi; 
     90Madhya Rater Tara; Saptapadi; Dui Bhai; 
     911962: Hansuli Banker Upakatha; Atal Jaler 
     92Ahwan; Agun; Dada Thakur; Nabadiganta; 
     93Bees Saal Baad; Maa Beta; Sahib Bibi Aur 
     94Ghulam; 1963: Bin Badal Barsaat; Ek Tukro 
     95Agun; Barnachora; Saat Pake Bandha; High 
     96Heel; Palatak; Shesh Prahar; Tridhara; 
     97Badshah; 1964: Kohraa; Pratinidhi; Bibhas; 
     98Swarga Hotey Biday; Sindoore Megh; 
     99Prabhater Rang; Natun Tirtha; Arohi; 1965: 
     100Alor Pipasa; Ek Tuku Basa; Surya Tapa; Ek 
     101Tuku Chhoya Lage; Do Dil; Faraar; 1966: 
     102Anupama; Biwi Aur Makaan; Sannata; 
     103Kanch Kata Hirey; Manihar; 1967: Balika 
     104Bodhu; Dustu Prajapati; Nayika Sangbad; 
     105Manjhli Didi; Ajana Shapath; 1968: Do Dooni 
     106Char; Adwitiya; Baghini; Hansamithun; Jiban 
     107Sangeet; Panchasar; Parishodh; 1969: Chena 
     108Achena; Mon-Niye; Parineeta; Shuk Sari; 
     109Khamoshi; Rahgir; 1970: Deshbandhu 
     110Chittaranjan; Us Raat Ke Baad; Duti Mon; 
     1111971: Kuheli; Malyadaan; Nabaraag; 
     112Nimantran; Sansar; 1972: Bees Saal Pehle; 
     113Anindita*; Shriman Prithviraj; 1974: Bikele 
     114Bhorer Phool; Thagini; Phuleshwari; 1975: 
     115Agniswar; Nishi Mrigaya; Raag Anuraag; 
     116Sansar Simantey; Mohan Baganer Meye; 
     1171976: Banhi Sikha; Datta; Sankhabish; 
     118Pratisruti; 1977: Rajani; Din Amader; Hatey 
     119Roilo Tin; Mantramugdha; Pratima; Sanai; 
     120Shesh Raksha; Swati; Proxy; 1978: Nadi Theke 
     121Sagare; Ganadevata; Pronoy Pasha; Do Ladke 
     122Dono Kadke; 1979: Love in Canada; Shahar 
     123Theke Dooray; Nauka Dubi; 1980: Bandhan; 
     124Dadar Kirti; Paka Dekha; Pankhiraj; Shesh 
     125Bichar; 1981: Subarna Golak; Kapal Kundala; 
     126Meghmukti; Khelar Putul; 1982: Chhoto Maa; 
     127Chut; Pratiksha; Uttar Meleni; 1983: Amar 
     128Geeti; Rajeshwari; 1984: Agni Shuddhi; 
     129Ajantay; Bishabriksha; Didi; Madhuban; Surya 
     130Trishna; 1985: Bhalobasha Bhalobasha; 
     131Tagori; 1986: Pathbhola; Ashirwad; 1987: 
     132Pratibha; Tunibou; 1988: Boba Sanai; 
     133Parasmoni; Surer Sathi; Agaman. 
     134 
     135[[Music]]