Changes between Version 1 and Version 2 of Filmistan
- Timestamp:
- Jul 1, 2013, 7:28:13 AM (11 years ago)
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Filmistan
v1 v2 2 2 == Filmistan == 3 3 Bombay-based studio; Est: 1943-44 leasing the 4 former premises of the Shardastudio.4 former premises of the [[Sharda]] studio. 5 5 Launched by major breakaway group from 6 Bombay Talkiesled by their production6 [[Bombay Talkies]] led by their production 7 7 controller Rai Bahadur Chunilal and producer 8 8 Shashadhar Mukherjee. Their first film was 9 Gyan Mukherjee’s Chal Chal Re Naujawan 10 (1944, with Ashok Kumar). The studio9 [[Gyan Mukherjee]]’s [[Chal Chal Re Naujawan]] 10 (1944, with [[Ashok Kumar]]). The studio 11 11 continued more or less from S. Mukherjee’s 12 12 two influential Bombay Talkies productions: 13 Naya Sansar(1941) and the colossal hit14 Kismet(1943). Its subsequent output13 [[Naya Sansar]] (1941) and the colossal hit 14 [[Kismet]] (1943). Its subsequent output 15 15 elaborated these into the first consistent 16 16 Filmistan … … 18 18 generic codification and regulation of a post- 19 19 Independence All-India Film market-place. By 20 the early 50s, the ‘ film factory’ (as B.R.21 Chopra , who worked there briefly, called it)20 the early 50s, the ‘ film factory’ (as [[B.R. 21 Chopra]], who worked there briefly, called it) 22 22 had revolutionised distribution with midbudget 23 23 genre productions selling mainly on 24 24 their star value and their music. The approach 25 25 was exemplified by Gyan Mukherjee himself 26 and extended by P.L. Santoshi, Subodh27 Mukherjee , Nasir Hussainand Najam Naqvi,28 with stars Ashok Kumar, Dev Anand,Dilip29 Kumar , Shammi Kapoor andNalini30 Jaywant , and music directors C. Ramchandra31 and S.D. Burman. Following the hits32 Shaheed (1948), Shabnam(1949: establishing26 and extended by P.L. Santoshi, [[Subodh 27 Mukherjee]], [[Nasir Hussain]] and Najam Naqvi, 28 with stars Ashok Kumar, [[Dev Anand]], [[Dilip 29 Kumar]], [[Shammi Kapoor]] and [[Nalini 30 Jaywant]], and music directors [[C. Ramchandra]] 31 and [[S.D. Burman]]. Following the hits 32 [[Shaheed]] (1948), [[Shabnam]] (1949: establishing 33 33 the famous star pair of Dilip Kumar and Kamini 34 34 Kaushal and featuring Burman’s music) and 35 Samadhi(1950), Filmistan’s style arguably had35 [[Samadhi]] (1950), Filmistan’s style arguably had 36 36 the largest impact of any studio on later 37 37 independent commercial film-making in Hindi. 38 This is evident e.g. in Manmohan Desai’s38 This is evident e.g. in [[Manmohan Desai]]’s 39 39 cinema. Other notable Filmistan cineastes are 40 P.L. Santoshi, Nandlal Jaswantlal,Kishore41 Sahu and Ramesh Saigal. The studio yielded40 P.L. Santoshi, [[Nandlal Jaswantlal]], [[Kishore 41 Sahu]] and Ramesh Saigal. The studio yielded 42 42 yet another mutation when Shashadhar 43 43 Mukherjee moved out to start Filmalaya (1958).