| 1 | |
| 2 | == Dhirendranath Ganguly (1893-1978) == |
| 3 | Bengali director, painter and actor born in |
| 4 | Calcutta. Studied in Shantiniketan, graduated |
| 5 | from the Government School of Art, Calcutta |
| 6 | (1915); art teacher in the Nizam’s Art College, |
| 7 | Hyderabad. Successful portrait painter and |
| 8 | sought to extend his oil painting techniques |
| 9 | into photography. Published 2 collections of |
| 10 | photographic self-portraits, Bhaber Abhiyakti |
| 11 | and Biye (1922), as photo montages with |
| 12 | Ganguly himself modelling all the characters. |
| 13 | Set up Indo-British Film (1918) in Calcutta with |
| 14 | Nitish Lahiri. First film, Bilet Pherat, was |
| 15 | probably ready in 1919. Returned to |
| 16 | Hyderabad and set up Lotus Film (1922-4) on |
| 17 | the Nizam’s invitation. Went back to Calcutta, |
| 18 | after a short stay in Bombay, and started |
| 19 | British Dominion Films Studio (1929) |
| 20 | together with P.C. Barua. Remained ardent |
| 21 | supporter of Empire Films concept. Unable to |
| 22 | sustain his studio into the sound era, he went |
| 23 | freelance in 1934, including two separate |
| 24 | periods at New Theatres. With Bilet Pherat |
| 25 | introduced a type of satire into film (continued |
| 26 | in The Marriage Tonic, Takay Ki Na Hay) |
| 27 | analogous to 19th C. tradition of Naksha |
| 28 | satirical literature, drawing on Pat painting |
| 29 | and the musical satires of Calcutta Theatres. |
| 30 | Among his later films were adaptations of |
| 31 | Premendra Mitra’s novels (e.g. Ahuti, |
| 32 | Daabi). |
| 33 | |
| 34 | FILMOGRAPHY (* act only): 1921: Bilet |
| 35 | Pherat*; Shri Radha Krishna*; 1922: Sadhu |
| 36 | Aur Shaitan*; Indrajit; Lady Teacher; Hara |
| 37 | Gauri; Chintamani; Bimata; 1923: The |
| 38 | Marriage Tonic; Yayati; 1927: |
| 39 | Shankaracharya*; 1930: Panchasar*; |
| 40 | Kamaner Aagun*; Alik Babu; 1931: Takay Ki |
| 41 | Na Hay; Charitraheen; Maraner Pare* (all St); |
| 42 | 1933: Mastuto Bhai; 1934: Excuse Me, Sir; |
| 43 | Night Bird; Halkatha; 1935: Bidrohi; 1936: |
| 44 | Country Girl; Dwipantar; 1938: Halbangala; |
| 45 | Achin Priya; Abhisarika; 1940: Path Bhoole; |
| 46 | Karmakhali; 1941: Pratishodh*; Ahuti; 1943: |
| 47 | Daabi; 1947: Srinkhal; 1948: Shesh Nibedan; |
| 48 | 1949: Cartoon; 1962: Abhisarika*; Rakta |
| 49 | Palash*. |
| 50 | |
| 51 | [[Director]] |
| 52 | |
| 53 | [[Actor]] |