| 1 | '''Avanazhi''' |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | 1986 156’ col/scope Malayalam |
| 5 | d I.V. Sasi pc Saj Prod. s T. Damodaran |
| 6 | c V. Jayaram m Shyam |
| 7 | lp Mammootty, Geetha, Nalini, Seema, |
| 8 | Captain Raju, Paravoor Bharathan, Thikkurisi |
| 9 | Sukumaran Nair, Janardhanan, Jagannath |
| 10 | Varma, Sukumaran, Sattar |
| 11 | |
| 12 | |
| 13 | Sasi’s demented melodrama repeating his |
| 14 | theme of corruption in Kerala politics (cf. |
| 15 | Eenadu, 1982; Vartha, 1986), and seminal |
| 16 | text determining Mammootty’s screen persona. |
| 17 | He plays the police inspector Balaram, who is |
| 18 | personally honest but not opposed in principle |
| 19 | to corruption. Framed for the murder of the |
| 20 | student Unni, who died in police custody, |
| 21 | Balaram loses his girlfriend Usha (Nalini) and |
| 22 | faces the enduring hostility of Unni’s sister |
| 23 | Radha (Seema). The film’s key villain is the |
| 24 | businessman and politician Vincent, whose |
| 25 | partner, the corrupt lawyer Jayachandran, |
| 26 | happens to be Usha’s new husband. |
| 27 | Completing the key ensemble is the prostitute |
| 28 | Seeta (Geetha), who was forced by the bad |
| 29 | guys into prostitution and now lives with |
| 30 | Balaram. In a relentless series of brutal |
| 31 | encounters, personal vendettas merge with |
| 32 | political rivalries. In the end, the true killer of |
| 33 | the student turns out to be the politically |
| 34 | influential murderer Sathyaraj (Captain Raju). |
| 35 | Balaram hunts him down, and in the process |
| 36 | becomes responsible for the killing of the |
| 37 | pregnant Seeta. The most notable aspect of the |
| 38 | film is its view of corruption as something that |
| 39 | has seeped into every aspect of Kerala society, |
| 40 | to a point where even the film is unable to |
| 41 | restrict its subject-matter. The hero is presented |
| 42 | throughout as essentially unpleasant, who |
| 43 | warns Usha not to take up a job as university |
| 44 | lecturer, and later refuses to acknowledge |
| 45 | having fathered Seeta’s child. The film’s plot in |
| 46 | both instances vindicates the hero’s stand (e.g. |
| 47 | when Usha is attacked by a student) without |
| 48 | making any effort to render it in any way |
| 49 | morally palatable. Sasi’s usual alternative is an |
| 50 | enormous excess of plot, as the complicated |
| 51 | roles of different characters merge and |
| 52 | interconnect to the point of vertigo. Like his |
| 53 | other films, here too there are no neat endings, |
| 54 | as the hero’s arrest (repeating an enhanced |
| 55 | version of Don Siegel’s Dirty Harry, 1971) |
| 56 | leaves the futures of most of the characters |
| 57 | largely unresolved. |
| 58 | |
| 59 | [[Film]] |