| 1 | == Arappavan == |
| 2 | aka Half a Sovereign |
| 3 | 1961 158’ b&w Malayalam |
| 4 | |
| 5 | d K. Shankar pc Seva Films p K. Kumar |
| 6 | s/lyr Kothamangalam Sadanandan c Thambu |
| 7 | m G.K. Venkatesh |
| 8 | lp Sathyan, Prem Nawaz, Kalakkal Kumaran, |
| 9 | S.P. Pillai, T.S. Muthaiah, G.K. Pillai, |
| 10 | Sreenarayana Pillai, Kothamangalam |
| 11 | Sadanandan, Pattom Sadan, Sulochana, Ambika |
| 12 | |
| 13 | Set in the working-class milieu of toddy tappers |
| 14 | and coir workers in Kerala. Paramu, the son of |
| 15 | a toddy tapper, marries Kallu, a woodcutter’s |
| 16 | daughter. As Kallu did not bring the promised |
| 17 | dowry of half a sovereign, Paramu’s |
| 18 | domineering mother harasses the new bride |
| 19 | until she returns to her own parents and the |
| 20 | lovers are reduced to meeting on the sly until |
| 21 | the dowry issue has been settled. Kallu |
| 22 | becomes pregnant and a local toddy-shop |
| 23 | owner tries to rape her, resulting in rumours in |
| 24 | the village that her child is illegitimate. When |
| 25 | Kallu’s brother returns having earned the |
| 26 | money for her dowry, he rejects his sister and |
| 27 | Kallu commits suicide. The grim melodrama, |
| 28 | realistically filmed, was not successful on its |
| 29 | initial release. |