| 1 | '''Dalsukh M. Pancholi (1906-59)''' |
| 2 | |
| 3 | |
| 4 | Hindi director. Exhibitor and Punjabi-Hindi |
| 5 | producer born in Karachi. Studied |
| 6 | scriptwriting and cinematography in New |
| 7 | York. Inherited cinema network built by |
| 8 | Rewashankar Pancholi during WW1. |
| 9 | Expanded Empire Film Distributors (1922) |
| 10 | into Empire Talkie Distributors (1931), |
| 11 | established in Lahore and the largest importer |
| 12 | of American films in Northern and Western |
| 13 | India (approx 24 films annually). Exclusive |
| 14 | contract with RKO gave them access to |
| 15 | Photophone sound equipment. Made some |
| 16 | documentaries, including footage on the |
| 17 | Karachi Congress session (1931). Entered film |
| 18 | production relatively late, but early |
| 19 | productions in Punjabi (Gul-e-Bakavali, 1939, |
| 20 | Yamla Jat, 1940) and Hindi (Khazanchi, |
| 21 | 1941) were instrumental in bringing Lahore’s |
| 22 | film industry into the national mainstream. |
| 23 | Built his studio Pancholi Art Pics in Lahore |
| 24 | with five floors but abandoned everything to |
| 25 | migrate to Bombay following Partition (1946), |
| 26 | apparently taking only the negative of his |
| 27 | unfinished film, Patjhad (1948). For some |
| 28 | years his team of film-makers (e.g. Gidwani |
| 29 | and Ravindra Dave), actors (Ramola, |
| 30 | Nurjehan, Smriti Biswas, Om Prakash, etc.) |
| 31 | and composers (Ghulam Haider, O.P. |
| 32 | Nayyar) were very influential in shaping a |
| 33 | hybrid mass cultural film formula for a |
| 34 | growing migrant working class in North India. |
| 35 | Usually credited himself for his productions’ |
| 36 | stories and scripts. |
| 37 | ''' |
| 38 | FILMOGRAPHY:''' 1952: Aasmaan. |
| 39 | |
| 40 | [[Director]] |
| 41 | |
| 42 | [[Producer]] |